Materials & Chemicals
Nucor Executive Compensation (FY25)
NUE · Charlotte, NC · Executive and director compensation, fiscal 2022 to 2025
Chief executive, fiscal 2025 ◇ Leon J. Topalian | Latest say-on-pay support = May 14, 2026 | Chief executive pay ratio ◇ To the median employee |
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Data as of October 27, 2026Latest filing (EX-10): June 22, 2026
15 filings cited on this page
Method: intel.velarion.ai/methodology
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334 figures on this page: 324 cited to the filing that reported them, 10 calculated from figures it prints. See the citations
What changed from fiscal 2024 to fiscal 2025
The figures that moved, and by how much. Analysis of these figures is part of the Velarion platform.
Chief executive total compensation — Leon J. Topalian: $19,024,088 → $14,945,471 (21.4% lower)
Say-on-pay support: 86.4% → 95.3% (8.9 points higher)
CEO pay ratio: 193:1 → 112:1 (42.0% lower)
Frequently asked questions
Answers drawn from the data on this page.
Who is Nucor's chief executive and what were they paid?
Total compensation for Leon J. Topalian, Chair, President and CEO, came to $14,945,471 in fiscal 2025. Topalian's total was 21.4% lower than the $19,024,088 reported for fiscal 2024.
What was Nucor's say-on-pay result?
For fiscal 2025, shareholders backed the say-on-pay proposal with 95.3% of votes cast including abstentions in favor at the meeting held May 14, 2026.
Which companies are in Nucor's peer group?
Companies named in the disclosed peer group include 3M Company, Caterpillar Inc., Cleveland-Cliffs Inc., Cummins Inc. and Danaher Corporation, among others.
What is Nucor's chief executive pay ratio?
For fiscal 2025, the company reported a chief executive pay ratio of 112:1, against median employee compensation of $133,886.
Executive compensation
Every element reported for each named executive officer, by fiscal year.
Fiscal 2022
| Officer | Salary | Bonus | Stock awards | Option awards | Non-equity incentive | Pension and deferred earnings | All other compensation | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Leon Topalian Chair, President and CEO | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Daniel Needham Executive Vice President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
K. Rex Query Executive Vice President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
David Sumoski Chief Operating Officer | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Stephen Laxton Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Fiscal 2023
| Officer | Salary | Bonus | Stock awards | Option awards | Non-equity incentive | Pension and deferred earnings | All other compensation | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Leon Topalian Chair, President and CEO | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Daniel Needham Executive Vice President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
K. Rex Query Executive Vice President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
David Sumoski Chief Operating Officer | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Stephen Laxton Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Fiscal 2024
| Officer | Salary | Bonus | Stock awards | Option awards | Non-equity incentive | Pension and deferred earnings | All other compensation | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Leon Topalian Chair, President and CEO | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Daniel Needham Executive Vice President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
K. Rex Query Executive Vice President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Stephen Laxton Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Allen Behr Executive Vice President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Fiscal 2025
| Officer | Salary | Bonus | Stock awards | Option awards | Non-equity incentive | Pension and deferred earnings | All other compensation | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Leon J. Topalian Chair, President and CEO | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Stephen D. Laxton CFO and Executive Vice President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
David A. Sumoski Chief Operating Officer | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Daniel R. Needham Executive Vice President - Commercial | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
K. Rex Query Executive Vice President - Strategy | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
A dash means the company reported no figure in that column. $0 is shown only where the filing prints a zero. A negative change in pension value is shown but, as the company reports it, not included in the total.
Equity awards granted
Individual awards as disclosed: type, date, unit counts at each level, and grant date value.
Fiscal 2025
| Officer | Award | Grant date | Threshold units | Target units | Units granted | Maximum units | Exercise price | Grant date fair value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daniel R. Needham | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
| Daniel R. Needham | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
| Daniel R. Needham | PSU | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ |
| Daniel R. Needham | OPTION | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
| David A. Sumoski | OPTION | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
| David A. Sumoski | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
| David A. Sumoski | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
| David A. Sumoski | PSU | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ |
| K. Rex Query | OPTION | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
| K. Rex Query | PSU | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ |
| K. Rex Query | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
| Leon J. Topalian | PSU | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ |
| Leon J. Topalian | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
| Leon J. Topalian | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
| Leon J. Topalian | OPTION | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
| Stephen D. Laxton | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
| Stephen D. Laxton | OPTION | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
| Stephen D. Laxton | PSU | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ |
| Stephen D. Laxton | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
Fiscal 2023, 2024 are included in the PDF.
A dash means the company reported no figure in that column. $0 is shown only where the filing prints a zero. Threshold, target and maximum apply only to performance awards and are never shown for time-based or option awards.
Outstanding awards
Awards still held at fiscal year end.
As disclosed at fiscal 2025 year end
| Officer | Award | Unvested units | Market value of unvested units | Exercise price | Expires |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leon J. Topalian | RSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/35 | |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/33 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/34 | |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| K. Rex Query | RSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/35 | |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/33 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/34 | |
| David A. Sumoski | RSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/35 | |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/33 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/34 | |
| Stephen D. Laxton | RSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/35 | |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/33 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/34 | |
| Daniel R. Needham | RSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/35 | |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/33 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/31/34 |
A dash means the company reported no figure in that column. $0 is shown only where the filing prints a zero.
Severance and change in control
The terms as written in the agreements.
Daniel R. Needham
Executive Vice President of Nucor Corporation · Severance agreement
| Severance base | ◇ |
| Change-in-control multiple | ◇ |
| Benefits continuation on change in control | ◇ |
| Non-compete period | ◇ |
| Non-solicit period | ◇ |
| Clawback | ◇ |
David A. Sumoski
Executive Vice President of Nucor Corporation · Severance agreement
| Change-in-control multiple | ◇ |
| Benefits continuation on change in control | ◇ |
| Non-compete period | ◇ |
| Non-solicit period | ◇ |
| Clawback | ◇ |
Director compensation
What each non-employee director was paid.
Fiscal 2025
| Director | Fees earned in cash | Stock awards | Option awards | Non-equity incentive | Pension and deferred earnings | All other compensation | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Christopher J. Kearney Lead independent director | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ |
Laurette T. Koellner | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ |
Patrick J. Dempsey | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ |
Norma B. Clayton | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ |
Nicholas C. Gangestad | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ |
Nadja Y. West | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ |
Michael W. Lamach | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ |
Leon J. Topalian, Daniel R. Needham and K. Rex Query served on the board in fiscal 2025 and received no compensation for board service. Executive directors are typically paid through their executive roles, shown above.
Earlier years are included in the PDF.
A dash means the company reported no figure in that column. $0 is shown only where the filing prints a zero.
Director fee schedule
The standing retainers and premiums the board pays, as published.
| Board cash retainer | ◇ |
| Board equity retainer | ◇ |
| Total board retainer | ◇ |
| Lead independent director premium | ◇ |
| Audit committee chair | ◇ |
| Compensation committee chair | ◇ |
| Nominating and governance chair | ◇ |
Equity is delivered as Shares of common stock (or deferred stock units).
Disclosed peer group
The companies this board named as its compensation comparison group. The list is disclosure; the comparison is analysis.
Fiscal 2025
- 3M Company MMM
- Caterpillar Inc. CAT
- Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. CLF
- Cummins Inc. CMI
- Danaher Corporation DHR
- Deere & Company DE
- Eaton Corporation plc ETN
- Emerson Electric Co. EMR
- Freeport-McMoRan Inc. FCX
- General Dynamics Corporation GD
- Honeywell International Inc. HON
- Illinois Tool Works Inc. ITW
- International Paper Company IP
- Northrop Grumman Corporation NOC
- PACCAR Inc. PCAR
- Parker-Hannifin Corporation PH
- PPG Industries, Inc. PPG
- Steel Dynamics, Inc. STLD
- Textron Inc. TXT
- Trane Technologies plc TT
- United States Steel Corporation X
Say-on-pay history
Shareholder support for the compensation program, by year.
| Year | Meeting | Support | Votes for | Votes against | Abstentions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | May 14, 2026 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2024 | May 8, 2025 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2023 | May 9, 2024 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2022 | May 11, 2023 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2021 | May 12, 2022 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2020 | May 13, 2021 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2019 | May 14, 2020 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2018 | May 9, 2019 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2017 | May 10, 2018 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2016 | May 11, 2017 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Chief executive pay ratio
As calculated and reported by the company.
Ratio
◇
Median employee compensation
◇
Chief executive total compensation
◇
Ask our research desk — $99, 24h, every figure cited to its filing.
Sample answer — “What is the CEO’s total compensation?”
- Leon J. Topalian (Chair, President and CEO), FY2025 total compensation $14,945,471 (base salary $1,560,000) [exec_comp, SEC accession 0001193125-26-127739, filed 2026-03-27]What this page does not include
Everything above is a fact Nucor disclosed, and it is free. Everything below is our analysis of those facts, and it is not.
Peer benchmarking
Where Nucor sits against its disclosed peers — percentile position by role and by pay element, and the ranking behind it. The disclosed peer group is free; comparisons across it are part of the Velarion platform.
Executive Compensation Report — $500Written compensation analysis
A read of the pay program as designed and as paid: incentive structure, goal rigor, the alignment between the committee's stated philosophy and what the numbers show.
Executive Compensation Report — $500Board and governance analysis
Committee composition, independence, director pay positioning, and the governance provisions read together rather than listed.
Board Governance Report — $500Realizable pay
What the awards above are actually worth today against what they were valued at on grant, and what the gap says about the pay-for-performance link.
Velarion IntelligenceAdviser switching and vote outcomes
Two datasets covering compensation-adviser changes and what followed a contested vote. Both are part of the Velarion platform.
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Velarion IntelligenceCitations
Every figure on this page is cited to the document that reported it. Select any figure to see its citation.
334 figures on this page: 324 cited to the filing that reported them, 10 calculated from figures it prints.
324 cited to the filing
10 calculated from the filing
Documents cited
- 0001193125-26-277574Exhibit
- 0001193125-26-253839Exhibit
- 0001193125-26-230790
- 0001193125-26-127739Director Compensation · Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table · Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End Table · Pay Ratio Disclosure · and 1 more section
- 0001193125-25-119835
- 0001193125-25-060939Summary Compensation Table
- 0001193125-24-138331
- 0001193125-24-074670Summary Compensation Table
- 0001193125-23-143591
- 0001193125-22-151881
- 0001193125-21-163768
- 0001193125-20-145203
- 0001193125-19-146351
- 0001193125-18-162549
- 0001193125-17-172145
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Velarion, “Nucor executive compensation, FY2022–FY2025.” https://intel.velarion.ai/comp/NUE (accessed 2026).
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15 filings cited on this page
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Materials & Chemicals rankings
Peers Nucor discloses
The companies named in NUE's own disclosed peer group.
3M CompanyCaterpillar Inc.Cleveland-Cliffs Inc.Cummins Inc.Danaher CorporationDeere & CompanyEaton Corporation plcEmerson Electric Co.Freeport-McMoRan Inc.General Dynamics CorporationHoneywell International Inc.Illinois Tool Works Inc.International Paper CompanyNorthrop Grumman CorporationPACCAR Inc.Parker-Hannifin CorporationPPG Industries, Inc.Steel Dynamics, Inc.Textron Inc.Trane Technologies plc
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Free to read and cite. Redistribution or bulk use of the dataset requires a data license. Talk to us about the data license.
Cite this data
APA
Velarion Company Intelligence. (2026). Velarion database: executive and board compensation data (Version 2026Q3) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22283854
BibTeX
@misc{velarionData2026,
author = {{Velarion Company Intelligence}},
title = {Velarion database: executive and board compensation data},
year = {2026},
version = {2026Q3},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.22283854},
publisher = {Zenodo},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22283854}
}