Biopharma & Life Sciences
Merck & Co. Executive Compensation (FY25)
MRK · Executive and director compensation, fiscal 2022 to 2025
Data as of September 7, 2026Latest filing (8-K): May 28, 2026
388 figures on this page: 379 cited to the filing that reported them, 9 calculated from figures it prints. See the citations
Robert Davis was paid $20,797,845 in total compensation as Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President for fiscal 2025, and Davis' total was 10.3% lower than the $23,186,064 reported for fiscal 2024. For fiscal 2025, the company reported a chief executive pay ratio of 191:1, against median employee compensation of $108,614. Shareholders supported the say-on-pay proposal with 94.1% of votes cast for or against in favor at the meeting held May 26, 2026 for fiscal 2025. Companies named in the disclosed peer group include 3M, Amazon, Apple, Boeing and Caterpillar, among others.
What changed from fiscal 2024 to fiscal 2025
The figures that moved, and by how much. Analysis of these figures is part of the Velarion platform.
Chief executive total compensation — Robert Davis: $23,186,064 → $20,797,845 (10.3% lower)
Say-on-pay support: 91.5% → 94.1% (2.6 points higher)
CEO pay ratio: 219:1 → 191:1 (12.8% lower)
Frequently asked questions
Answers drawn from the data on this page.
Who is Merck & Co.'s chief executive and what were they paid?
Robert Davis was paid $20,797,845 in total compensation as Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President for fiscal 2025. Davis' total was 10.3% lower than the $23,186,064 reported for fiscal 2024.
What was Merck & Co.'s say-on-pay result?
Shareholders supported the say-on-pay proposal with 94.1% of votes cast for or against in favor at the meeting held May 26, 2026 for fiscal 2025.
Which companies are in Merck & Co.'s peer group?
Companies named in the disclosed peer group include 3M, Amazon, Apple, Boeing and Caterpillar, among others. The Primary Peer Group names AbbVie, Amgen, AstraZeneca, Bristol-Myers Squibb and Eli Lilly, among others.
What is Merck & Co.'s chief executive pay ratio?
For fiscal 2025, the company reported a chief executive pay ratio of 191:1, against median employee compensation of $108,614.
Executive compensation
Every element reported for each named executive officer, by fiscal year.
Fiscal 2022
| Officer | Salary | Bonus | Stock awards | Option awards | Non-equity incentive | Pension and deferred earnings | All other compensation | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robert Davis Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Chirfi Guindo Chief Marketing Officer, Human Health | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Kenneth Frazier Former Executive Chairman Departed during or after this year | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Dean Li Executive Vice President and President, Merck Research Laboratories | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Jennifer Zachary Executive Vice President and General Counsel | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Caroline Litchfield Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Fiscal 2023
| Officer | Salary | Bonus | Stock awards | Option awards | Non-equity incentive | Pension and deferred earnings | All other compensation | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robert Davis Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Dean Li Executive Vice President and President, Merck Research Laboratories | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Caroline Litchfield Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Sanat Chattopadhyay Executive Vice President and President, Merck Manufacturing Division | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Richard DeLuca Executive Vice President and President, Merck Animal Health | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Fiscal 2024
| Officer | Salary | Bonus | Stock awards | Option awards | Non-equity incentive | Pension and deferred earnings | All other compensation | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robert Davis Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Betty Larson Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Dean Li Executive Vice President and President, Merck Research Laboratories | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Richard DeLuca Executive Vice President and President, Merck Animal Health | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Caroline Litchfield Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Fiscal 2025
| Officer | Salary | Bonus | Stock awards | Option awards | Non-equity incentive | Pension and deferred earnings | All other compensation | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robert Davis Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Dean Li Executive Vice President and President, Merck Research Laboratories | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Caroline Litchfield Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Jennifer Zachary Executive Vice President and General Counsel | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Sanat Chattopadhyay Executive Vice President and President, Merck Manufacturing Division | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
A dash means the company reported no figure in that column. $0 is shown only where the filing prints a zero. A negative change in pension value is shown but, as the company reports it, not included in the total.
Equity awards granted
Individual awards as disclosed: type, date, unit counts at each level, and grant date value.
Fiscal 2025
| Officer | Award | Grant date | Threshold units | Target units | Units granted | Maximum units | Exercise price | Grant date fair value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caroline Litchfield | OPTION | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
| Caroline Litchfield | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
| Caroline Litchfield | PSU | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ |
| Dean Li | OPTION | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
| Dean Li | PSU | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ |
| Dean Li | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
| Jennifer Zachary | OPTION | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
| Jennifer Zachary | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
| Jennifer Zachary | PSU | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ |
| Robert Davis | PSU | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ |
| Robert Davis | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
| Robert Davis | OPTION | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
| Sanat Chattopadhyay | OPTION | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | ◇ |
| Sanat Chattopadhyay | RSU | ◇ | — | — | ◇ | — | — | ◇ |
| Sanat Chattopadhyay | PSU | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ | — | ◇ |
Fiscal 2023, 2024 are included in the PDF.
A dash means the company reported no figure in that column. $0 is shown only where the filing prints a zero. Threshold, target and maximum apply only to performance awards and are never shown for time-based or option awards.
Outstanding awards
Awards still held at fiscal year end.
As disclosed at fiscal 2025 year end
| Officer | Award | Unvested units | Market value of unvested units | Exercise price | Expires |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dean Li | Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/1/2033 |
| RSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/3/2031 | |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/2/2029 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/30/2030 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/3/2028 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/28/2035 | |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/30/2030 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/29/2034 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/2/2032 | |
| Jennifer Zachary | Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/2/2032 |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/1/2033 | |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| RSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/28/2035 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/3/2031 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/30/2030 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/29/2034 | |
| Caroline Litchfield | Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/2/2032 |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/3/2031 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/3/2028 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/4/2027 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/28/2035 | |
| RSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/29/2034 | |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/30/2030 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/2/2029 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/1/2033 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/9/2026 | |
| Sanat Chattopadhyay | Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/3/2031 |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/28/2035 | |
| RSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/29/2034 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/2/2029 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/30/2030 | |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/1/2033 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/2/2032 | |
| Robert Davis | PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/1/2033 | |
| RSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| PSU | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/29/2034 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/28/2035 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/2/2032 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/2/2029 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 5/3/2031 | |
| Option | ◇ | — | ◇ | 4/30/2030 |
A dash means the company reported no figure in that column. $0 is shown only where the filing prints a zero.
Director compensation
What each non-employee director was paid.
Fiscal 2025
| Director | Fees earned in cash | Stock awards | Option awards | Non-equity incentive | Pension and deferred earnings | All other compensation | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thomas H. Glocer Lead independent director | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Surendralal L. Karsanbhai | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Pamela J. Craig | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Paul B. Rothman, M.D | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Christine E. Seidman, M.D | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Patricia F. Russo | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Douglas M. Baker Jr | ◇ | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ |
Stephen L. Mayo, Ph.D | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Mary Ellen Coe | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Risa J. Lavizzo-Mourey, M.D | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Kathy J. Warden | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Inge G. Thulin | ◇ | — | — | — | — | ◇ | ◇ |
Robert M. Davis served on the board in fiscal 2025 and received no compensation for board service. Executive directors are typically paid through their executive roles, shown above.
Earlier years are included in the PDF.
A dash means the company reported no figure in that column. $0 is shown only where the filing prints a zero.
Director fee schedule
The standing retainers and premiums the board pays, as published.
| Board cash retainer | ◇ |
| Board equity retainer | ◇ |
| Total board retainer | ◇ |
| Lead independent director premium | ◇ |
| Audit committee chair | ◇ |
| Audit committee member | ◇ |
| Compensation committee chair | ◇ |
| Nominating and governance chair | ◇ |
Equity is delivered as Deferred Stock Units (phantom shares).
Stock ownership guideline: 5x annual cash retainer
Disclosed peer group
The companies this board named as its compensation comparison group. The list is disclosure; the comparison is analysis.
Fiscal 2025
- 3M MMM
- Amazon AMZN
- Apple AAPL
- Boeing BA
- Caterpillar CAT
- Chevron CVX
- Cisco Systems CSCO
- Coca-Cola KO
- Home Depot HD
- Honeywell HON
- IBM IBM
- McDonald's MCD
- Microsoft MSFT
- Nike NKE
- Nvidia NVDA
- Procter & Gamble PG
- Salesforce.com CRM
- Sherwin-Williams SHW
- UnitedHealth Group UNH
- Verizon VZ
- Visa V
- Walmart WMT
- Walt Disney DIS
Primary Peer Group
- AbbVie ABBV
- Amgen AMGN
- AstraZeneca AZN
- Bristol-Myers Squibb BMY
- Eli Lilly LLY
- Gilead Sciences GILD
- GlaxoSmithKline GSK
- Johnson & Johnson JNJ
- Novartis NVS
- Pfizer PFE
- Roche Holding AG symbol not shown
- Sanofi SNY
Say-on-pay history
Shareholder support for the compensation program, by year.
| Year | Meeting | Support | Votes for | Votes against | Abstentions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | May 26, 2026 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2024 | May 27, 2025 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2023 | May 28, 2024 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2022 | May 23, 2023 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2021 | May 24, 2022 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2020 | May 25, 2021 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2019 | May 26, 2020 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2018 | May 28, 2019 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
| 2017 | May 22, 2018 | = | ◇ | ◇ | ◇ |
Chief executive pay ratio
As calculated and reported by the company.
Ratio
◇
Median employee compensation
◇
Chief executive total compensation
◇
What this page does not include
Everything above is a fact Merck & Co. disclosed, and it is free. Everything below is our analysis of those facts, and it is not.
Peer benchmarking
Where Merck & Co. sits against its disclosed peers — percentile position by role and by pay element, and the ranking behind it. The disclosed peer group is free; comparisons across it are part of the Velarion platform.
Executive Compensation Report — $1,500Written compensation analysis
A read of the pay program as designed and as paid: incentive structure, goal rigor, the alignment between the committee's stated philosophy and what the numbers show.
Executive Compensation Report — $1,500Board and governance analysis
Committee composition, independence, director pay positioning, and the governance provisions read together rather than listed.
Board Governance Report — $1,200Realizable pay
What the awards above are actually worth today against what they were valued at on grant, and what the gap says about the pay-for-performance link.
Velarion IntelligenceAdviser switching and vote outcomes
Two datasets covering compensation-adviser changes and what followed a contested vote. Both are part of the Velarion platform.
Enquire about accessMultiple companies at once
Cross-company views, cohort screens, and data export across the industries we cover. This page is one company; the platform is all of them.
Velarion IntelligenceCitations
Every figure on this page is cited to the document that reported it. Select any figure to see its citation.
388 figures on this page: 379 cited to the filing that reported them, 9 calculated from figures it prints.
379 cited to the filing
9 calculated from the filing
Documents cited
- 0001104659-26-067509Item 5.07 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
- 0001193125-26-1477042025 Director Compensation · CEO Pay Ratio · Director Compensation · Grants of Plan-Based Awards · and 2 more sections
- 0001104659-25-054131Item 5.07 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
- 0001193125-25-076859Summary Compensation Table
- 0001628280-24-025800Item 5.07 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
- 0001193125-24-093204Summary Compensation Table
- 0001140361-23-026845Item 5.07 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
- 0001193125-23-089525Summary Compensation Table
- 0000310158-22-000015Item 5.07 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
- 0000310158-21-000015Item 5.07 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
- 0001104659-20-067501Item 5.07 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
- 0000310158-19-000024
- 0000310158-18-000016Item 5.07 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Cite this data
This page is free to cite. Attribution we ask for:
Velarion, “Merck & Co. executive compensation, FY2022–FY2025.” https://intel.velarion.ai/comp/MRK (accessed 2026).
Short form: data: Velarion
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Biopharma & Life Sciences rankings
Peers Merck & Co. discloses
The companies named in MRK's own disclosed peer group.
Terms on this page
Cite this data
APA
Velarion Company Intelligence. (2026). Velarion database: executive and board compensation data (Version 2026Q3) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22283854
BibTeX
@misc{velarionData2026,
author = {{Velarion Company Intelligence}},
title = {Velarion database: executive and board compensation data},
year = {2026},
version = {2026Q3},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.22283854},
publisher = {Zenodo},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22283854}
}